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排序方式: 共有650条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
631.
632.
Faria Shakeel Muhammad Asad Farhan Zafar Dr. Adel A. Abdelwahab Dr. Naeem Akhtar Prof. Dr. Hafiz Badaruddin Ahmad Prof. Dr. Zahid Shafiq Dr. Mohamed A. Shenashen 《Electroanalysis》2023,35(4):e202200128
Herein, we have developed highly sensitive and selective non-enzymatic bioinspired polydopamine derived nitrogen rich carbon (NC) coated bimetallic zeolitic imidazolate framework (BM-ZIF) electrochemical sensor via simple hydrothermal approach for monitoring adrenaline (AD) from COVID-19 quarantined person blood and pharmaceutical sample. The designed NC-BM-ZIF electrode shows excellent sensitive and selective performance towards AD monitoring with detection limit (LOD) of 0.01 nM and 0.1931 μA/nM/cm2 sensitivity over a wide linear range of 50–1625 nM. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study of using of NC-BM-ZIF electrode for the electrochemical sensing of AD from quarantined person blood and pharmaceutical sample. 相似文献
633.
634.
A series of new 2,5‐disubstituted‐1,3,4‐oxadiazole and 1,2,4‐triazole derivatives were synthesized by heterocyclization of acid hydrazide 1 and thiosemicarbazide derivative 2 . Furthermore, the acyclic C‐nucleoside analogs were prepared by cyclization of their corresponding sugar hydrazones by reaction with acetic anhydride. The antimicrobial activity of the prepared compounds was evaluated and some of the synthesized compounds revealed good activities against fungi. 相似文献
635.
The solid-phase parallel synthesis of 3,4,7-trisubstituted 4,5,8,9-tetrahydro-3H-imidazo[1,2-a][1,3,5]triazepin-2(7H)-thiones and N-alkyl-4,5,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-imidazo[1,2-a][1,3,5]triazepin-2-amines starting from resin-bound dipeptides is described. The key synthetic steps involve the cylization of an amino and a guanidino functionality using thiocarbonyldiimidazole and the subsequent transformation of the resulting thiourea moiety to a substituted guanidine group using HgCl(2) and various amines. Following cleavage from the resin, the desired products were obtained in good yields and good to moderate purities, depending on the building blocks employed. 相似文献
636.
Possible inhibitors preventing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) entry into the cells are recognized as hopeful next-generation anti-HIV-1 drugs. It is highly desirable to develop a potent inhibitor blocking binding of glycoprotein CD4 of the cell with glycoprotein gp120 of HIV-1, because the gp120-CD4 binding is the initial step of HIV-1 entry into the cells. It has been recently reported that (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) from green tea is an inhibitor blocking gp120-CD4 binding. But the inhibitory mechanism remains unknown. For understanding the inhibitory mechanism, extensive molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and binding free-energy calculations have been performed in this study to predict the most favorable structures of CD4-EGCG, gp120-CD4, and gp120-CD4-EGCG binding complexes in water. The results reveal that EGCG binds with CD4 in such a way that the calculated binding affinity of gp120 with the CD4-EGCG complex is negligible. So, the favorable binding of EGCG with CD4 can effectively block gp120-CD4 binding. The calculated CD4-EGCG binding affinity (DeltaG(bind) = -5.5 kcal/mol, K(d) = 94 microM) is in excellent agreement with available experimental data suggesting IC(50) approximately 100 microM for EGCG-blocking CD4-gp120 binding. These results and insights provide a rational basis for future design of novel, more potent inhibitors to block gp120-CD4 binding. 相似文献
637.
Zouari N Sayari A Miled N Verger R Gargouri Y 《Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces》2006,49(1):8-14
Using the classical emulsified system and the monomolecular film technique, we compared the interfacial properties of the scorpion digestive lipase (SDL) with those of higher animals'. In the absence of bile slats, SDL does not hydrolyse efficiently pure tributyrin, as well as dicaprin films maintained at low surface pressure. The preincubation of bile salts with tributyrin seems to be a better substrate for SDL than the pure tributyrin. A kinetic study on the surface pressure dependency, stereospecificity and regioselectivity of SDL was performed using monomolecular films of either three dicaprin isomers or three pairs of didecanoyl-deoxyamino-O-methyl glycerol enantiomers (DDG) containing a single hydrolysable decanoyl ester bond. With all diacylglycerol isomers, SDL has a surface pressure threshold of about 15 m Nm(-1), below which enzymatic activity is undetectable. SDL seems to prefer vicinal ester groups of the diacylglycerol isomers, with preference for sn-1 position at both 15 and 23 m Nm(-1). Furthermore, the maximum SDL activity is measured with DDG having a primary ester bond (1,3DDG, SII). This shows that SDL has a preference for the sn-1 position of this diacylglycerol analogue. Moreover, this was in line with the fact that SDL is inactive on sn-2 position of both DDG isomers and a triacylglycerol. With diacylglycerol analogue isomers, SDL shows a preference for distal isomers contrary to what has been observed with diacylglycerol isomers. SDL interacts with egg-phosphatidyl choline (egg-PC) monomolecular films. The critical surface pressure value (13 m Nm(-1)) is comparable to those of pancreatic lipases. 相似文献
638.
Thomas Harmening Adel Al Alam Samir F. Matar Hellmut Eckert Rainer Pöttgen 《Solid State Sciences》2009,11(7):1239-1245
The silicide Sc2RuSi2 was synthesized from the elements by arc-melting. The structure was refined on the basis of single crystal X-ray diffractometer data: Zr2CoSi2 type, C2/m, a = 1004.7 (2), b = 406.8 (1), c = 946.6 (2) pm, β = 117.95 (2), wR2 = 0.0230, 743 F2 values, and 32 variables. The structure consists of a rigid three-dimensional [RuSi2] network in which the two crystallographically independent scandium atoms fill larger cages of coordination numbers 16 and 15, respectively. The [RuSi2] network shows short Ru–Si distances (234–247 pm) and two different Si2 pairs: Si1–Si1 at 247 and Si2–Si2 at 243 pm. Each silicon atom has trigonal prismatic Sc6 (for Si2) or Sc4Ru2 (for Si1) coordination. These building units are condensed via common edges and faces. The various Sc–Sc distances between the prisms range from 327 to 361 pm. From electronic structure investigation within DFT, chemical bonding shows a major role of Ru–Si bonding and the presence of strong electron localization around Si–Si pairs pointing to a polyanionic silicide network [RuSi2]δ?. The 45Sc MAS-NMR spectra recorded at 11.7 and 9.4 T clearly resolve the two distinct scandium sites. The large electric field gradients present at both scandium sites result in typical line shapes arising from second-order quadrupole perturbation effects. 相似文献
639.
Xingkang Huang Adel Attia Hongjun Yue Dongping Lv Yong Yang 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2009,13(5):697-703
Potassium type birnessite (K-bir) was synthesized by O2 oxidizing Mn2+ in aqueous solution of KOH. Co3O4-coated K-bir (Co-K-bir) was prepared by employing a novel coating method, in which the remaining OH− ions on the particle surface of the as-precipitated K-bir reacted with Co2+ ions in aqueous solution, forming CoOOH coverage; the coating layer of CoOOH was subsequently annealed at 300 °C to transform
into Co3O4. All the K-bir and Co-K-birs were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, inductive
coupled plasma–atomic emission spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller specific area, and laser particle size analyzing techniques.
Their electrochemical properties were also studied by discharging–charging at constant current. The results show that the
covering layers of Co3O4 are incompact, and their average thickness are about 0.65–0.78 μm. Compared to the as-prepared and the annealed K-bir, the
Co3O4-coated samples have higher initial discharge capacities and show distinctly improved cycleability performance. 相似文献
640.
Muhanna Mohammed Al-shaibani Radin Maya Saphira Radin Mohamed Nik Marzuki Sidik Hesham Ali El Enshasy Adel Al-Gheethi Efaq Noman Nabil Ali Al-Mekhlafi Noraziah Mohamad Zin 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(15)
The current review aims to summarise the biodiversity and biosynthesis of novel secondary metabolites compounds, of the phylum Actinobacteria and the diverse range of secondary metabolites produced that vary depending on its ecological environments they inhabit. Actinobacteria creates a wide range of bioactive substances that can be of great value to public health and the pharmaceutical industry. The literature analysis process for this review was conducted using the VOSviewer software tool to visualise the bibliometric networks of the most relevant databases from the Scopus database in the period between 2010 and 22 March 2021. Screening and exploring the available literature relating to the extreme environments and ecosystems that Actinobacteria inhabit aims to identify new strains of this major microorganism class, producing unique novel bioactive compounds. The knowledge gained from these studies is intended to encourage scientists in the natural product discovery field to identify and characterise novel strains containing various bioactive gene clusters with potential clinical applications. It is evident that Actinobacteria adapted to survive in extreme environments represent an important source of a wide range of bioactive compounds. Actinobacteria have a large number of secondary metabolite biosynthetic gene clusters. They can synthesise thousands of subordinate metabolites with different biological actions such as anti-bacterial, anti-parasitic, anti-fungal, anti-virus, anti-cancer and growth-promoting compounds. These are highly significant economically due to their potential applications in the food, nutrition and health industries and thus support our communities’ well-being. 相似文献